Fact File
Location:New Zealand lies southeast of Australia between latitudes 34 degrees south and 47 degrees south.
Area:268,680 sq km (103,737 sq miles)A little bigger than the UK, Japan, and California, and a little smaller than Sweden
Population:4.37 million (June 2010)
Climate:A huge range but the North Island is generally warmer
Summer = December, January, February, March (but March is often hot too). Average maximum temperature = 20 - 30º Celsius (68 - 86º Fahrenheit)
Winter = June, July, August. Average maximum temperature = 10 - 15º Celsius (50 - 59º Fahrenheit).
Capital city:Wellington
Major cities:Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch and Dunedin
People:New Zealand European, Maori, other European, Pacific Islander, Asian
Languages:English, Maori, New Zealand Sign Language
Religions:Anglican, Presbyterian, Roman Catholic, Methodist, Baptist
Currency:New Zealand dollar (NZD)
Government:Unicameral House of Representatives – (commonly called Parliament)
Head of State:Queen Elizabeth II
Prime Minister:John Key (since November 2008)
Foreign Minister:Murray McCully
Main exports:Wool, food and dairy products, wood and paper products
National sports Rugby all year round (go the All Blacks!). Netball for women in winter, and cricket in summer.